Internet Music Sharing and the RIAA Essay - 1861 Words

Internet Music Sharing and the RIAA In today’s high-tech computer savvy world, one of the largest controversies brewing on the internet is the downloading and sharing of music using various peer-to-peer programs such as Kazaa, Limewire, Audio Galaxy, and many others. These programs use software that, â€Å"rather than going through a server to request information, can make requests directly to other software. This attribute is what allows users of P2P networks to freely exchange music, movies and other types of files (Friedenberg).† To the everyday user, downloading all of their music from the internet is great. Who wouldn’t want to be able to get the newest Radiohead CD months before it comes out in stores and for†¦show more content†¦As we have said from the beginning ... there is no free pass to engage in music piracy just because you havent come of age. Were not surprised and were not deterred† (Music Piracy Suits Could Bring Backlash). With statements such as this, and the recent controversial tactics being used by the RIAA, there are of course, a number by a number of people and organizations opposed to them. One of the major groups in opposition to the Recording Industry Association of America is the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). â€Å"The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) was created to defend our rights to think, speak, and share our ideas, thoughts, and needs using new technologies, such as the Internet and the World Wide Web. EFF is the first to identify threats to our basic rights online and to advocate on behalf of free expression in the digital age. (EFF: About)† The EFF takes a stand against large corporations and government organizations in an attempt to protect users digital rights. The EFF makes some very good points, emphasizing an approach that gives users and music lovers the music they want and compensates the artists. They say â€Å"Its time to face the fact that copyright law currently is broken. It is making criminals out of music lovers and technologists. College students are being sued, ISPsShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Impact of Music Piracy11 44 Words   |  5 PagesThe Impact of Music Piracy According to the Recording Industry of America (RIAA) the record industry loses $4.3 billion dollars, worldwide, due to music piracy (RIAA, 2003). The American Federation of Artists claims that on-line music piracy has caused some record store sales to drop by 20% and that 20.6 billion illegal downloads occur every month (AFM, 2004). Many experts believe that music piracy is currently the number one threat to the music industry. RIAA sources claim 278 million peopleRead MoreEssay on Music Copyright Infringement1224 Words   |  5 PagesMusic Copyright Infringement MP3 is an audio format that allows users to compress and send music files easily over the Internet. The major problem with this music sharing is that most of the files are pirated, which has caused a stir in the music industry. Music companies and music artists have been complaining about how their music is being stolen and therefore lowering their album sales. The major blame has been put on Napster and other file sharing software available on the InternetRead MoreInternational Association Of The Phonographic Industry818 Words   |  4 PagesKeeping itself as the largest music industry in the whole world, the music industry in the United States has different organizations and associations which represent different roles in the music industry and serve different purposes, constructing a structure of checks and balances. American record labels and distributors got RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America), the domestic representative of the IFPI (International Federati on of the Phonographic Industry) in America, to represent themRead MoreWhats Wrong With Downloading Music? Essay690 Words   |  3 Pagesdorm room in 1999, downloading and sharing music online has become one of the most popular things to do on the Internet today. But why wouldnt it? Getting all your favorite songs from all your favorite artists for free, who wouldnt want to start sharing music? The answer to that question are the people who feel that stealing from the music industry is not morally right, because that is exactly what every person who shares music is doing. People who download music think its something they can getRead MoreIllegal P2P File Sharing Essay example874 Words   |  4 PagesAbout 5 years ago Napster, a network software application, was being used to download music files. The network was growing faster than anybody who ever started it would have imagined. When artists, songwriters, and all of the other people involved in making CDs realized that this wa snt going to slow down any time soon, they decided that they needed to stop Napster. Little by little, Napster was being less used and it became harder to find the songs wanted until nobody used it anymore. When allRead MoreEssay on MP3 File Sharing Hurts America929 Words   |  4 PagesMP3 File Sharing Hurts America Before the present time of computers and various media player technology, trading music files on the internet was practically unheard of. Today MP3 music files have become file format that is widely â€Å"swapped† over the internet. The problem with trading MP3s is that it violates copyright laws. However, this hasn’t stopped the tens of millions of file sharing software users who continue swap MP3’s. MP3 piracy is a costly business for many companies, and the disadvantagesRead MoreEssay Impact of Technology on Music1417 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of Technology on Music The introduction to the internet in the early nineties and the creation of broadband, MP3, and the file sharing network known as â€Å"peer to peer† has completely revolutionised the music industry. A large percentage of music is today downloaded over the internet, and not bought over the counter in a record store. This essay will address the impact of new technology on music, and how music is distributed. To do this, the paper will first briefly explain the historyRead More The Growing Problem of Music Piracy Essay1254 Words   |  6 PagesThe Growing Problem of Music Piracy    At the turn of the millenium, the music industry has been faced with an unforeseen phenomenon that has affected its very foundation - mass scale music piracy. The decline of CD sales in the past three years have been blamed on the availability of songs that can be downloaded from Internet sites and service providers like Napster, KaZaA and Morpheus free of charge. Today the issue of intellectual copyright infringement in music has been taken more seriouslyRead MoreNapster : The Problem Of Copyright Infringement981 Words   |  4 PagesThe Napster web site made file swapping over the Internet available via the software necessary for the Peer-to-Peer (P2P) file transfer to work. P2P is software that when downloaded onto someone s computer, enables that person to access another person s computer to find and copy certain files that the software is designed to recognize. It was used primarily for copying MP3 files, as a result avoiding the need to actually purchase music on CD or some other format. The popularity of Napster happenedRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Illegal File Sharing1571 Words   |  7 PagesMusic Industry in America is one of the most powerful music industries in the world and it consists of many record labels, nevertheless, the top three major labels are Universal Music Group, Sony Music Entertainment, and Warner Music Group. Most of music industries earn revenue by creating and selling their goods to music consumers and also music retailers. In the past, major labels or music companies sold their products through sheet music (the handwritten or printed form of music notation) then

Biography of Jefferson Davis, Confederate President

Jefferson Davis  (born Jefferson Finis Davis; June 3, 1808–December 6, 1889) was a prominent American soldier, secretary of war, and political figure who became the president of the Confederate States of America, a nation formed in rebellion to the United States. Before becoming a leader of the slave states in rebellion, he was  viewed by some as a  plausible future president of the United States. Fast Facts: Jefferson Davis Known For:  Davis was the president of the Confederate States of America.Also Known As:  Jefferson Finis DavisBorn:  June 3, 1808  in Todd County, KentuckyParents: Samuel Emory Davis and Jane DavisDied: December 6, 1889  in New Orleans, LouisianaEducation: Transylvania University, U.S. Military Academy at West PointPublished Works:  The Rise and Fall of the Confederate GovernmentSpouses: Sarah Knox Taylor, Varina HowellChildren: 6Notable Quote: Are we, in this age of civilization and political progress†¦to roll back the whole current of human thought, and again return to the mere brute force which prevails between beasts of prey, as the only method of settling questions between men? Early Life and Education Jefferson Davis grew up in Mississippi and was educated at Transylvania University in Kentucky for three years. He then entered the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, graduated in 1828, and received a commission as an officer in the U.S. Army. Early Career and Family Life Davis served as an infantry officer for seven years. After resigning his military commission in 1835, Davis married Sarah Knox Taylor, the daughter of  Zachary Taylor, the future president and Army colonel. Taylor strongly disapproved of the marriage. The newlyweds moved to Mississippi, where Sarah contracted malaria and died within three months. Davis himself contracted malaria and recovered, but he often suffered lingering effects from the disease. Over time, Davis repaired his relationship with Zachary Taylor and he became one of Taylors most trusted advisers during his presidency. Davis married Varina Howell in 1845. They remained married for the rest of his life and had six children, three of whom lived to adulthood. Cotton Plantation and Start in Politics From 1835 to 1845, Davis became a successful cotton planter, farming on a plantation called Brierfield, which had been given to him by his brother. He also began buying slaves in the mid-1830s. According to the federal census of 1840, he owned 39 slaves. In the late 1830s, Davis took a trip to Washington, D.C.  and apparently met President  Martin Van Buren. His interest in politics developed, and in 1845 he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Democrat. The Mexican War and Political Rise With the beginning of the  Mexican War  in 1846, Davis resigned from Congress and formed a volunteer company of infantrymen. His unit fought in Mexico, under General Zachary Taylor, and Davis was wounded. He returned to Mississippi and received a heros welcome. Davis was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1847  and obtained a powerful position on the Military Affairs Committee. In 1853, Davis was appointed secretary of war in the cabinet of President  Franklin Pierce. It was probably his favorite job, and Davis took to it energetically, helping to bring important reforms to the military. His interest in science inspired him to  import camels  for use by the U.S. Cavalry. Secession In the late 1850s, as the nation was splitting over the issue of slavery, Davis returned to  the U.S. Senate. He cautioned other southerners about secession, but when slave states started leaving the Union, he resigned from the Senate. On January 21, 1861, in the waning days of the administration of  James Buchanan, Davis gave a dramatic farewell speech in the Senate and pleaded for peace. President of the Confederate States of America Jefferson Davis was the only president of the Confederate States of America. He held the office from 1861 until the collapse of the Confederacy at the end of the Civil War, in the spring of 1865. Davis never campaigned for the presidency of the Confederacy in the sense that politicians in the United States campaign. He was essentially selected to serve and he claimed not to be seeking the position. He began his term with widespread support within the states in rebellion. Opposition As the Civil War continued, Davis critics within the Confederacy increased. Before secession, Davis had consistently been a forceful and eloquent advocate for states rights.  Ironically, he became inclined to impose the rule of a strong central government as he tried to manage the Confederate government. Strong states rights advocates within the Confederacy came to oppose him. Besides his choice of Robert E. Lee as commander of the Army of Northern Virginia, Davis is mostly deemed a weak leader by historians. Davis was seen as prickly, a poor delegator, overly involved in details, wrongly attached to defending Richmond, Virginia, and guilty of cronyism. Most historians agree that he was far less effective as a leader during wartime than his counterpart, President Abraham Lincoln. After the War Following the Civil War, many in the federal government and the public believed Davis to be a traitor responsible for years of bloodshed and the deaths of many thousands. There was a strong suspicion that Davis had been involved in the  assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Some accused him of having ordered Lincolns murder. After Davis was apprehended by Union cavalry while trying to escape and perhaps keep the rebellion going, he was locked up in a military prison for two years. For a time he was kept in chains, and his health suffered from his rough treatment. The federal government eventually decided not to prosecute Davis and he returned to Mississippi. He was financially ruined, since he had lost his plantation (and, like many other large landholders in the south, his slaves). Later Years and Death Thanks to a wealthy benefactor, David was able to live comfortably on an estate, where he wrote a book about the Confederacy, The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government. In his final years, in the 1880s, he was often visited by admirers. Davis died on December 6, 1889. A large funeral was held for him in New Orleans and he was buried in the city. His body was eventually moved to a large tomb in Richmond, Virginia. Legacy Davis, in the decades before the Civil War, served admirably in a number of positions within the federal government. Before becoming a leader of the slave states in rebellion, he was  viewed by some as a  possible future president of the United States. But his accomplishments are judged differently from other American politicians. While he held the Confederate government together in nearly impossible circumstances, he was considered a traitor by those loyal to the United States. There were many Americans who believed he should have been tried for treason and hanged after the Civil War. Some advocates for Davis point to his intellect and relative skill in governing the rebel states. But his detractors note the obvious: Davis strongly believed in the perpetuation of slavery. The veneration of Jefferson Davis remains a controversial subject. Statues of him appeared throughout the south following his death, and, because of his defense of slavery, many now believe those statues should be taken down. There are also periodic calls to remove his name from public buildings and roads which had been named in his honor. His birthday continues to be celebrated in several southern states, and his presidential library opened in Mississippi in 1998. Sources Cooper, William C., Jr. Jefferson Davis, American. Alfred A. Knopf, 2000.  McPherson, James M. Embattled Rebel: Jefferson Davis as Commander in Chief. Penguin Press, 2014.  Strode, Hudson. Jefferson Davis: Confederate President. Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1959.

Nintendo Case Study Free Essays

Case Analysis Part 1 Introduction Case 7 of the textbook titled Essentials of Strategic Management looked at the video game pioneer Nintendo. The title of the case is Nintendo’s Strategy in 2009: The Ongoing Battle with Microsoft and Sony and was written by Lou Marino and Sally Sarrett. The case begins by describing how Nintendo faced serious competition from Sony and Microsoft in the video game market. We will write a custom essay sample on Nintendo Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now As Sony had created the Playstation and Microsoft came out with the Xbox, Nintendo had taken a backseat in terms of new video game consoles. Through the years however, Nintendo had created many popular devices used for gaming such as the Nintendo 64 and numerous versions of the DS. As Nintendo prepared to release the Wii game system, many said that it lacked the graphics and user experience that their rivals had and it appeared as though it would be a market flop. To the surprise of many critics and competing companies, the Wii was a huge success setting records for total sales. Currently Nintendo is seeing reduced demand and reduced sales due to the recession but they continue to release new features and games and analysts say that â€Å"the only limitations of the system were the limitations of the designer and the user-leading most to believer they considered the possibilities endless† ( ). Nintendo’s Strategy In it’s early years, Nintendo’s strategy was to bring video game experience most commonly found in public venues such as the Donkey Kong arcade game into the users home. This differentiation strategy proved highly successful for Nintendo as they were the first to give the user an affordable gaming console with many different games available for the Nintendo Entertainment System or NES. This continued with the release of numerous versions of the Game Boy and Nintendo DS as users could take their games with them anywhere they went which was unheard of from rivals such as Sony and Microsoft at the time. As competition grew with Sony, Sega, and Microsoft, Nintendo’s strategy seemed to move towards a cost strategy. They began creating onsoles such as the GameCube to compete with disk operated consoles by their competitors but at a cheaper price. This move turned out to be unsuccessful for a number of reasons, the main one being their lack of graphic capabilities. From here Nintendo began differentiating themselves again. Nintendo set out to design a console that would revolutionize the way people played games and the Wii was born. People that had n ever played video games before such as women and the elderly could now find games suited for them that were easy to understand and fun to play. Users could play games that got them up and moving to promote a healthier lifestyle as well as interact with others. For Nintendo to be successful in the future, this differentiation strategy appears to be the best route to follow. Strategic Leadership The strategic leadership surrounding the Nintendo organization appears to be ahead of their time in some aspects. Although they are not coming out with consoles directly aimed at competing with that of Sony and Microsoft, they are however releasing cutting edge technologies into their products. From the dual screen on the DS which allows users to sync up with others to play head to head to the Wii with a Bluetooth activated controller, Nintendo is constantly changing the video game industry. The marketers at Nintendo understood that â€Å"too many powerful consoles can’t coexist† because they would eventually lead to their own collapse ( 375 ). By creating something completely new for users that rivals aren’t reaching, Nintendo was able to gain control of a relatively untouched market segment. Nintendo is known for its differentiation from the normal gaming systems and this attracts a completely different crowd than Sony and Microsoft. Stakeholders in the Nintendo company know this and this is what ultimately attracts them to their organization just as the stakeholders for Sony or Microsoft are attracted to the strategies of competing to be the best in terms of graphics and realistic gaming experience. If Nintendo was to change and try to compete on the same levels as Sony and Microsoft, they would more than likely lose many of their investors because this differentiation is what keeps Nintendo ranking among the top gaming companies. How to cite Nintendo Case Study, Free Case study samples

Fundamental of Leadership-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: You need to watch a movie based on revolutionary leadership. And you need to mention the name of movie selected. You need to write 1 page of executive summary. Remaining pages you need to write how revolutionary leadership applied in that movie. Use apa style and proper citation. U need to write one page for storey telling based on revolutionary leadership. Answer: The Selma Movie was one of the popular of 2014 that beautifully portrayed the historical events related to the incident of Selma in the year 1965. The movement was held mostly under the leadership and guidance of Martin Luther King. The movement was held as a March protest along the 54-mile highway. The protest was mainly held in the form of Non-violence, as Luther King got inspired mainly from the guidance style of Mahatma Gandhi. The movie began on an inspiring note with Luther King accepting his Nobel Prize for peace. Soon after, there was bombing scene, where four young girls of AfricanAmerican family died in the accident. There was also other scene, where Annie Lee Cooper, who was another important face of the civil right movements, was seen to deny her attempt to register for vote in the Selma district. The Selma district was the root of the civil movement that initiated the movement. The movie however did not portray the entire life history of Luther King as the main focus area was his life style as one of the popular civil rights leader. The purpose of the leadership movement was to get the voting rights for the black skinned people in the Selma district. With the effective leadership style of Dr. King he has been able to inspire many young people to join and become an active member of movement. The movie has also highlighted the roles of many other leaders of the history of civil rights. With the help of the inspirational and motivational style of speech that has been seen in the movie, the leadership style of Dr. King has inspired many other people within the community to take the initiatives to join in the protest march at Selma. From this style of motivation, it can be said that most of the important factors and characteristics of leadership of Dr. King is related to that of the inspirational leadership. One of the main features and characters of the inspirational leadership is to ensure that they are quickly able to connect with the people both at the emotional and psychological levels (Hellmann, 2016). In the given context it can be said that the modern liberal society can greatly be influenced by the strong individual and their effective leadership styles. Dr King, who is the main protagonist in the film has been demonstrated as a hugely influential person, who is even scared to make big decisions as it can be life risk for himself. Hence, it can be seen that an influential leaders often fear the loss of life. This is due to the huge concerned they have for their followers. In spite of the popularity of influential and Revolutionary leader, interview course of the social act, they tend to form huge number of enemies. Nevertheless, another important characteristics of every Revolutionary leader is to ensure that they understand the viewpoint of the people in the society, who are totally against their ideology (Selma's refreshing portrayal of leadership, 2018). The movie also demonstrated the murder of Jimmie Lee Jackson, who was another famous Revolutionary leader during that period. Hearing the news of the murder, Dr. King was show to fell down in tears. From this it is evident that another important characteristics of every Revolutionary leader is to have high level of emotional connect with every member of their movement. This is considered to be one of the major cause of their Rapid rise in popularity within certain group of people (Selma's refreshing portrayal of leadership, 2018). Another important characteristics of Dr King's leadership style was non-violence act. It was evident in the film that even after the troops of Selma brutally assaulted all the members in the social active movement, Dr King decided that he is not going to complaint against the same. Instead in one of the scene within the movie he was seen to pray and express thank to the troops, when they allow him and his followers to carry forward the protest march into the road of Selma district. Hence, the strong believe in the power of nonviolence is one of the effective leadership characteristics of Dr Martin Luther King, which has been effectively portrait in the movie by his humble gesture towards the enemy. Another important characteristics of every Revolutionary and inspirational leader is there brilliant oratical capability (Kim, 2016). The characteristics of Dr King as an influential speaker has been demonstrated in the very last scene of the film. This characteristics is responsible for the leader's capability to effectively connect with the people and influence their thought process. The tone of speaking is also another important feature, which ensure that the inner message of the speech is effectively transferred to the audience. This capability of Martin Luther King has easily helped him to become popular within the African American community. He was not only seen as a person to able to understand the present situation, but also have the ability to predict the future and have a strong faith within the people for making the Civil right movement a success. With the beautiful portrayal of the leadership style of Dr Martin Luther King in the movie, Selma was one of the popular film of 2014. For its beautiful and brilliant portrayal of leadership style, the movie got 4 nominations in Golden Globe award including the best motion picture, best director and best actor. It was also nominated for the best picture in Academy Award and won the best original song. Another important characteristics of the film is that it did not portrait the actual murdering scene of Martin Luther King. Instead as the movie was ending important information was displayed for the viewers. With brilliant treatment of historical event, it will be easily possible for every audience of the movie to easily connect with the leadership and influential style of Martin Luther King and understand the importance of his Movement in the context of the American Civil movement. References Hellmann, D. C. (2016). America, APEC, and the road not taken: International leadership in the post-Cold War interregnum in the Asia-Pacific. In From APEC to Xanadu: Creating a Viable Community in the Post-Cold War Pacific (pp. 70-97). Routledge. Kim, N. K. (2016). Revolutionary leaders and mass killing. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 0022002716653658. Selma's refreshing portrayal of leadership. (2018). Theweek.com. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://theweek.com/articles/531504/selmas-refreshing-portrayal-leadership